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Cases of kidney cancer are increasing at 2% per year, and along with this the death rate from it has also increased, what do you think is the reason?
Smoking is a risk factor for the development of kidney cancer, and in recent years the number of smokers has been increasing, and this may be the explanation. Smokers fall into the highest risk group.
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Could kidney stones cause kidney cancer?
Currently, there is no evidence of such a link between the two diseases.
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Is fluid intake important in preventing kidney cancer?
Adequate fluid intake is essential for the proper functioning of the kidneys, but has no influence on the development of kidney cancer.
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Which symptoms are characteristic of kidney cancer and are they likely to be confused with those of renal lithiasis?
In both diseases, blood is found in the urine, which can be confusing. Therefore, it should be discussed with a specialist urologist.
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What is the process for diagnosing kidney cancer?
Computed tomography is the usual method for diagnosing kidney cancer, as is magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasonography is also a fairly reliable method and is often used for initial diagnosis.
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What are the available treatment methods? Is it possible to remove the tumour without affecting the kidney and its function?
A key first step is removal of the tumor. The presence of metastases is checked by abdominal or chest CT or PET-CT before intervention. The most innovative method is with an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
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What are your tips to prevent and protect proper kidney function?
Don't smoke and take plenty of fluids, especially at high temperatures.